these files become active based on the type of the file to influence syntax highlighting, indentation, etc.filetype plugin indent on enables loading of plugin and indent files.stackoverflow: How to set persistent Undo Text and Indent Settings.You can also load a different file as the vimrc, which will be discussed in the CLI options chapter. Settings specified in the vimrc file will be loaded automatically at startup. You can use these settings from the Command-line mode as well, but will be active for the current Vim session only. :h 'history' will give you the documentation for the given option (note the use of single quotes). third and subsequent tabs will cycle through the completion options.first tab will complete as much as possible.set wildmode=longest,list,full use bash like tab completion.set showcmd show partial Normal mode command on Command-line and character/line/block-selection for Visual mode.you can use :colorscheme followed by a space and then press Tab or Ctrl+ d to get a list of the available color schemes.as mentioned in the Command-line mode chapter, there are separate history lists for : commands, search patterns, etc.set history=200 increase default history from 50 to 200.Set syntax and guidelines were introduced in the Setting options section. :h defaults.vim-explained describes the settings provided by defaults.vimĪlternatively, you can copy only the parts you want to retain from the defaults.vim file to your vimrc file.source $VIMRUNTIME/defaults.vim add this to your vimrc file if you want to keep these defaults.This file aims to provide saner defaults like enabling syntax highlighting, filetype settings and so on. If you haven't created a vimrc file, the defaults.vim file that comes with Vim installation will be used. More resources are mentioned in the Further Reading section at the end of this chapter. To view a sample vimrc file, I have one on GitHub. :source $MYVIMRC apply changes from within your current Vim session.:h vimrc to find out where the vimrc file should be located for your OS.:e $MYVIMRC if you already have a vimrc file, you can use this predefined variable to open it.Make sure you have a vimrc file using the following details: Not much will be discussed about the programming aspects of Vim script. You'll see what some of the settings do, how to use mappings, abbreviations and so on. The simplest ones are for setting options. The vimrc file can contain all the commands that you type after a colon. The Vim script language is used for the startup vimrc file, syntax files, and many other things. :h autocmd.txt - reference manual for Automatic commands Editing vimrc.:h map.txt - reference manual for Key mapping, abbreviations and user-defined commands.:h options.txt - reference manual for Options.Some of the settings will be specific to GVim. This chapter will discuss how you can customize Vim for different purposes. Or perhaps, you wish to create or override commands to suit your preferences. You might need to adapt style guides based on client requirements. Settings like indentation and keyword-pairs can vary between different programming languages and file types.
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